Gear Ratios
Jay, can you explain this as far as pinion and spur sizes go ?
Like too much gear = big pinion small spur or small pinion large spur ?
I'm having somewhat similar issues with temps, like Mastertaco's .
Too much gear was a reference to the # of teeth he had on the pinion gear... as in he had too many teeth on the pinion.
Gear ratio can be computed directly from the numbers of teeth on your pinion and spur.
(gear ratio)=(# teeth on the larger gear or spur) divided by (# of teeth on smaller gear or pinion). For example, my Blackfoot has a 54 tooth spur gear and a 13 tooth pinion.
54 divided by 13 equals 4.15384615 which when rounded is a 4.15 to 1 ratio.
The pinion has to turn 4.15 times in order to turn the spur gear once. Installing a smaller pinion with fewer teeth will increase the gear ratio.
54/12=4.50
so the new ratio is (4.50 to 1) or (4.50:1)
Now with one less tooth, the pinion has to turn 4.50 times before the spur will make a single revolution. The more times the pinion has to turn before the spur makes a full revolution, the slower the vehicle will go. Lowering the ratio between the pinion & spur gear will increase the same vehicles top speed.
Gear Ratio Calculator http://www.precisiongear.com/pgtechratio.htm
A stock Blackfoot has a 52 tooth spur & a 10 tooth pinion or a 5.20:1 ratio which is considered a pretty "low" gear. I am looking to go faster, so I changed the stock gear ratio to 4.15:1 which is considered a "higher" gear. I have a two options (54 or 52) when it comes to my spur gear. My pinion options are 9,10,12, or 13.
54/13=4.15:1
54/12=4.50:1
54/10=5.40:1
54/9=6.00:1
52/13=4.00:1
52/12=4.33:1
52/10=5.20:1
52/9=5.77:1
So I have a variety of ratio's I can run in my Blackfoot's transmission.
4.00:1
This ratio is the "higher" gear and will spin the rear wheels the fastest.
4.15:1
4.33:1
4.50:1
5.20:1
5.40:1
5.77:1
6.00:1
This ratio is the "lower" gear and will spin the rear wheels the slowest.
Notice how the gear ratio jumps from a 4.50 to a 5.20 because I do not have an 11 tooth pinion. There would also be a greater variety of ratios if I had a 53 tooth spur.